Compact Fluorescent Light (CFL) Safety Information
Did you know?
ENERGY STAR® qualified compact fluorescent light bulbs use
up to 75 percent less energy than standard incandescent
bulbs. One CFL can save up to
$30
in energy costs over its lifetime. CFLs last up to ten times
longer than standard incandescent bulbs. CFLs contain a
small amount of mercury encased in the base of the bulb, but
pose no harm to consumers because they do not emit mercury
when they are intact, in use, properly stored or handled.
How should I clean up a broken CFL?
Because CFLs contain a small amount of mercury, the
Environmental Protection Agency recommends the following
clean-up and disposal guidelines:
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Before Clean-up: Air Out the Room
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Have people and pets leave the room, and don't let
anyone walk through the breakage area on their way out.
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Open a window and leave the room for 15 minutes or more.
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Shut off the central forced-air heating/air conditioning
system, if you have one.
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Clean-Up Steps for Hard Surfaces
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Carefully scoop up glass fragments and powder using
stiff paper or cardboard and place them in a glass jar
with metal lid (such as a canning jar) or in a sealed
plastic bag.
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Use sticky tape, such as duct tape, to pick up any
remaining small glass pieces and powder.
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Wipe the area clean with damp paper towels or disposable
wet wipes. Place towels in the glass jar or plastic bag.
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Do not use a vacuum or broom to clean up the broken bulb
on hard surfaces.
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Clean-up Steps for Carpeting or Rug
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Carefully pick up glass fragments and place them in a
glass jar with metal lid (such as a canning jar) or in a
sealed plastic bag.
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Use sticky tape, such as duct tape, to pick up any
remaining small glass fragments and powder.
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If vacuuming is needed after all visible materials are
removed, vacuum the area where the bulb was broken.
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Remove the vacuum bag (or empty and wipe the canister),
and put the bag or vacuum debris in a sealed plastic
bag.
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Clean-up Steps for Clothing, Bedding, etc.
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If clothing or bedding materials come in direct contact
with broken glass or mercury-containing powder from
inside the bulb that may stick to the fabric, the
clothing or bedding should be thrown away. Do not wash
such clothing or bedding because mercury fragments in
the clothing may contaminate the machine and/or pollute
sewage.
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You can wash clothing or other materials that have been
exposed to the mercury vapor from a broken CFL, such as
the clothing you are wearing when you cleaned up the
broken CFL, as long as that clothing has not come into
direct contact with the materials from the broken bulb.
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If shoes come into direct contact with broken glass or
mercury-containing powder from the bulb, wipe them off
with damp paper towels or disposable wet wipes. Place
the towels or wipes in a glass jar or plastic bag for
disposal.
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Learn more about the mercury in the
CFLs
.
Learn more about
CFL recycling
.
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